Here's why it could be better to buy Series I bonds before May, experts say (2024)

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While the annual rate for newly purchased Series I bonds could fall below 5% in May, the assets may still appeal to long-term investors, experts say.

Investors currently earn 5.27% annual intereston new I bonds purchased before May 1. Some experts predict the new rate could drop to around 4.27% based on inflation and other factors.

But there's still a chance to lock in six months of the 5.27% yearly rate for new I bonds before May 1, assuming you haven't exceeded the purchase limit for 2024.

Based on the last six months of inflation data, the variable portion will fall from 3.94% to 2.96% in May. The fixed-rate portion is harder to predict, but experts say it could stay close to 1.3%.

The 1.3% fixed rate makes I bonds "very attractive" for long-term investors because the rate stays the same after purchase, said Ken Tumin, founder of DepositAccounts.com, which closelytracks these assets.

By contrast, the variable rate stays the same for six months after purchase, regardless of when the Treasury announces new rates. After that, the variable yield changes to the next announced rate.

It's a 'better bet' to buy I bonds now

If you want more I bonds, "it's probably a better bet to buy before the end of April and lock in that higher rate for six months," according to David Enna, founder of Tipswatch.com, a website thattracks Treasury inflation-protected securities, or TIPS,andI bond rates.

If you buy I bonds now, you'll receive 5.27% annual interest for six months and the new May rate for the following six months. He suggests buying a few days before April 30.

Enna expects the fixed rate will be 1.2% or 1.3% in May, based on the half-year average of real yields for 5- and 10-year TIPS.

However, long-term investors could be disappointed if they purchase in April and the Treasury announces a higher fixed interest rate in May.

I bonds no longer a 'slam dunk' for short-term investors

While long-term investors may be eyeing the I bond fixed rate, short-term investors may have better options for cash elsewhere, experts say.

"They're not a slam dunk anymore compared to an online [certificate of deposit] or compared to an online savings account," Tumin said.

They're not a slam dunk anymore compared to an online [certificate of deposit] or compared to an online savings account.

Ken Tumin

Founder of DepositAccounts.com

As of April 19, the top 1% average one-year CDs were paying about 5.5%, and the top high-yield savings accounts were paying around 5%, according to DepositAccounts.

Experts say short-term investors may also consider U.S. Treasurys or a money market fund.

As of April 19, most Treasury bills were paying well over 5%, and two-year Treasury notes were around 5%. Meanwhile, some of the largest money market funds were paying close to 5.4% as of April 19, according to Crane Data.

"You just don't know where short-term rates are going to go," Enna said. "That's why I like the idea of locking in a year if you're going to buy a short-term investment.

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Here's why it could be better to buy Series I bonds before May, experts say (2024)

FAQs

Here's why it could be better to buy Series I bonds before May, experts say? ›

Here's why it could be better to buy Series I bonds before May, experts say. The annual rate for newly purchased Series I bonds could fall below 5% in May, which is lower than the current 5.27% on new purchases through April 30.

Is it wise to buy Series I bonds? ›

I bonds can be a safe immediate-term savings vehicle, especially in inflationary times. I bonds offer benefits such as the security of being backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, state and local tax-exemptions and federal tax exemptions when used to fund educational expenses.

Why don t people invest in Series I bonds? ›

While the Series I bond eliminates principal risk and inflation risk, investors must keep their money locked up for at least a year. You simply won't be able to sell the bond before then. So if there's any chance you'll need the money before a year, the Series I bond is not for you.

Are I bonds still a good investment in 2024? ›

At an initial rate of 4.28%, buying an I bond today gets roughly 1% less compared to the 5.25% 12-month Treasury Bill rate (May 1, 2024). You could say that buying an I Bond right now is a 'fair deal' historically compared to 2021 & 2022 when I Bond rates were much higher than comparable interest rate products.

What is the downside of an I bond? ›

Key Points. Pros: I bonds come with a high interest rate during inflationary periods, they're low-risk, and they help protect against inflation. Cons: Rates are variable, there's a lockup period and early withdrawal penalty, and there's a limit to how much you can invest.

How much is a $100 savings bond worth after 20 years? ›

How to get the most value from your savings bonds
Face ValuePurchase Amount20-Year Value (Purchased May 2000)
$50 Bond$100$109.52
$100 Bond$200$219.04
$500 Bond$400$547.60
$1,000 Bond$800$1,095.20

Do Series I bonds ever lose value? ›

Answer: No. In periods of deflation, the bond's redemption value won't decline. Question: What are some tax advantages of the Series I bond? until redemption, final maturity (30 years after issue date), or other taxable disposition, whichever occurs first.

Can I buy $10,000 worth of I bonds every year? ›

Yes, you can purchase up to $10,000 in electronic I bonds each calendar year. You can also buy an additional $5,000 in paper I bonds using your federal tax return.

Is there anything better than I bonds? ›

Bottom line. If inflation and investment safety are your chief concerns — TIPS and I-bonds deliver both. TIPS offer greater liquidity and the higher yearly limit allows you to stash far more cash in TIPS than I-bonds. If you're saving for education, I-bonds may be the way to go.

Do you pay tax on I bond interest? ›

Interest on I bonds is exempt from state and local taxes but taxed at the federal level at ordinary income-tax rates.

How long should you hold series I bonds? ›

Can I cash it in before 30 years? You can cash in (redeem) your I bond after 12 months. However, if you cash in the bond in less than 5 years, you lose the last 3 months of interest. For example, if you cash in the bond after 18 months, you get the first 15 months of interest.

Should you buy bonds when interest rates are high? ›

Should I only buy bonds when interest rates are high? There are advantages to purchasing bonds after interest rates have risen. Along with generating a larger income stream, such bonds may be subject to less interest rate risk, as there may be a reduced chance of rates moving significantly higher from current levels.

Are I bonds a good 5 year investment? ›

“With I bonds, your principal is protected and safe. However, if you cash the bond out before five years, then you will lose up to the last three months of accrued interest. So you can't lose what you put in, but you can lose earned interest,” Boxenbaum said.

Why is bond not a good investment? ›

There is a risk that the issuers of bonds may not be able to repay the money they have borrowed or make interest payments. When interest rates rise, bonds may fall in value. Rising interest rates may cause the value of your investment to fall.

Should I take my money out of I bonds? ›

If you want to keep all your good interest and get the most out of your I Bonds you should cash out: after earning 3 months of lower interest and. just after the 1st of the month.

Which is better, treasuries or bonds? ›

Treasury Notes vs. Bonds

Both notes and bonds pay interest every six months and the face value is at maturity. Because of their longer maturities, Treasury bonds generally offer higher interest rates than Treasury notes to compensate investors for the additional risk of holding the securities for a longer period.

Is there a better investment than I bonds? ›

TIPS offer greater liquidity and the higher yearly limit allows you to stash far more cash in TIPS than I-bonds. If you're saving for education, I-bonds may be the way to go.

Do you pay taxes on I bonds? ›

Interest on I bonds is exempt from state and local taxes but taxed at the federal level at ordinary income-tax rates.

What is the next I bond rate? ›

Series I bonds will pay 4.28% annual interest from May 1 through October 2024, the U.S. Department of the Treasury announced Tuesday. Linked to inflation, the latest I bond rate is down from the 5.27% annual rate offered since November and slightly lower than the 4.3% from May 2023.

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